Dining Carver Chairs: new legs
Every
time I sit down to write up the progress made I feel like apologising
for how little there is to show for the efforts made. I have made
this observation before - it is tough to copy from photos when there
are no measurements to follow, but it is especially so when the piece
is curved and changes shape from different angles. I keep finding new
detail to add in, and it seems like a never ending carousel.
One
example, the front underside of the seat is concave and not convex. I
added this, but need to do more ...
The
seats need quite a bit more work, mainly refining details. For
example, the sides need to be tapered more. For later.
For now
I return to the legs.
I did make 8 legs when building Mark 1
of the chairs, but now I am about to re-make them completely. Why?
Because the first set of legs were designed for a chair which was
inspired by the DC 09 Chair, but now that I am attempting to get
close to this design, the legs also need to be in keeping.
Step
one was to create a template, and then mark out 8 legs. These were
bandsawed close to the lines, and then cleaned up with spokeshaves
...
The
second time around is always easier, and marking out the mortises was
much more efficient by measuring the front of the legs ...
...
and then dropping the verticals ...
This
is made possible by ensuring all sides were kept square when the leg
blanks were made.
As before, the Domino was used to mortice
the through tenons. The legs are clamped to a mortising
fixture.
The
mortises are 30mm long and 10mm wide, and through the 30mm thick
legs. Since the Domino 500 can only rout to a depth of 28mm, it was
done by working half way from each side.
The mortise needed to
be marked very accurately, and to do this I used a marking jig I
developed and wrote about recently ...
The
article is
here: https://www.inthewoodshop.com/Powered%20Tools%20and%20Machinery/DominoDW500AsAMortiser.html
It
was possible to be as accurate as this for both sides and all the
legs ...
This
ended with a pile of legs blanks plus mortises ..
Early
on in the build of Mark 1, I attempted to use a half-round bit on a
router table to round the legs. This was a disaster as the Rock Maple
blew up, leaving me with wet trousers. Looking back on this sad
experience, I realised that I had literally bitten off more than I
should have chewed. So I was determined to try again, but this time
rout in stages, little-by-little ...
The
leg at the rear is one I attempted purely with spokeshaves. It was a
miserable experience - Rock Maple is well named.
Here are 8
semi-finished legs. The corners have been rounded, but much of the
leg is still square-ish owing to the tapered profile - the legs start
at 35mm at the top, are 30mm by the mortise, and end at 22mm at the
feet. Consequently, there is still a whole lot of shaping still to
do.
Look
closely and you can see the flats on the sides.
There followed
a lot of spokeshaving.
A progress shot of 4 completed legs and
4 incompleted legs ...
"Completed"
really means "done for now". There is constant refining.
Slowly the square becomes less so, and then round, but with
imperfections, and then eventually there are just fine tracks ...
I must admit that it is so tempting to leave it like
this, where fingers can caress the tool marks ...
This would look better on a
different style of chair, and the DC 09 is better suited to a sanded
finish.
Here are two of the legs to gauge progress. Note the
photo on the wall in the background for comparison (also recognise
that the arm section of the legs has been left long at this
stage)...
Until
next time.
Regards
from Perth
Derek
January 2024