Dining Carver Chairs: completing the legs
When I
began this build, I looked at the legs of this chair and recognised
that they were curved, tapered and oval. Well, oval at the top and
round at the bottom ...
I
wasn't sure how to do this - the tapered oval shape. I just accepted
that I would discover this as we went along.
I began by
shaping the legs in profile and cut the mortises ...
Then
knocked off the corners with a round over bit. The leg at the rear
was an attempt to do all with just spokeshaves - not great. The round
over provides a helpful guide ...
This
left them rectangular with rounded corners. This weekend the
rectangles became tapered ovals.
Working at the bench, holding
the legs in a clamp ...
The
first step was to cover the legs in pencil scribble. The purpose here
is to make it easier to see where I am working. This Rock Maple is so
light in colour and difficult to pick up details.
Some
of the waste had already been removed by spokeshaves, but now the
final shaping needed to take place. The tools used were a convex
spokeshave and a set of convex scrapers - different sizes.
Once
sharpened, the scraper make nice shavings ...
The
scrapers also provided a template for the curves to be retained on
the legs. The taper on the sides of the legs goes from 40mm at the
top to 30mm at the mortice to 25mm at the feet. The edges (facing
forward and rearward) is a uniform 30mm. So this meant that there was
a single convex scraper for the edges and two scrapers for the
sides.
This is the difference between a scraper and the leg
...
Running
it along the leg reveals the low section through the centre
...
As
you work down, so the curve increases, and the high spot gets smaller
...
The
convex spokeshave helps out ...
Also,
angling the scraper allows a wider cutter to follow the outline of a
narrower section ...
Eventually,
the scraper and the leg share the same profile ..
Lots
of work on a very humid weekend. All legs completed now, save for the
final sanding ...
Regards from Perth
Derek
January 2024