Some
feedback on the strength and rigidity of the table. This follows a
dinner party last night, where guests danced on the table top, used
the edges to do push ups, and then proceeded to lean on their elbows
while eating.
Okay, so only the last bit is true.
My
aim was to build a table with slender proportions. In part, the
elliptical shaping created the illusion of slimless, but the
dimensions were not over-generous to begin: in the main,
mortise-and-tenon joinery 13mm (1/2") thick and 35mm (1 3/8")
deep x 70mm (2 3/4") wide in 100mm (4") x 30mm (1 3/16")
posts. Most of the (especially USA-made trestle tables) use sections
about double these dimensions! I was clearly asking for trouble.
The
wood used is in the base is Jarrah and Rock Maple for the top. Jarrah
is hard and stiff, but enough? The Maple top looks slim in the
photos, but is 30mm thick with edges chamfered to a 10mm edge. That
10mm edge is a repeated theme (also present at the ends of the
elliptical stretchers), and comes up again in a short while.
Now
there is a part of the build which I have not mentioned. After
assembly, there was a slight amount of movement which may be
described as the top twisting. It was slight, far less than the
trestle table on the patio which I built 25 years ago (which often
seats 10-12), dismissed by my wife, but unacceptible to me in my
hyper-sensitive state. What I realised was that the width of the
uprights was sufficient to prevent downward movement when pressing on
the table top edge between the two uprights, but pressing down at the
corners forced a slight rotation, and this was experienced as the top
twisting. Consequently, I decided to reinforce the top with
bracing.
Now here's the dilemma - I did not want to ruin the
slimless of the construction with braces which contrasted with the
existing lines. I registered what many have done, such as adding
angled sections or a rail between the two uprights. I could have
added a second elliptical cross rail. I wanted none of that - the
cracing needed to be invisible.
Cross bracing: this is in
common use in building construction and is strong as it utilises
triangulation in its design. Here is what I did ...
The
sections are 10mm thick and 50mm (2") wide. The 10mm thickness
was chosen to align with the edge of the upper cross
supports.
The
ends were dovetailed and glued ...
The
cross centre is a lapped joint.
The final construction sits
neatly under the table top, and is also screwed at the centre
...
The
result is completely invisible from the front of the table. The top
of the table is now very rigid and without any appreciable movement
at all. Not the slightest!
Regards
from Perth
Derek
September 2024